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	<title>Gaming Circuits &#187; Tim Berners-Lee</title>
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		<title>A Brief History of the Internet</title>
		<link>http://www.mepacircuit.org/a-brief-history-of-the-internet.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.mepacircuit.org/a-brief-history-of-the-internet.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2010 09:51:31 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CERN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Berners-Lee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Wide Web]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[When did you first start hearing about the Internet? The obvious answer is usually the 1990s. Images of America Online, Prodigy and other providers spring to mind as does the sounds of a modem dialing up and the now iconic &#8220;You&#8217;ve Got Mail&#8221;. Although that might be the public&#8217;s first experience with the Internet, the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When did you first start hearing about the Internet? The obvious  answer is usually the 1990s. Images of America Online, Prodigy and other  providers spring to mind as does the sounds of a modem dialing up and  the now iconic &#8220;You&#8217;ve Got Mail&#8221;. Although that might be the public&#8217;s  first experience with the Internet, the actual history started far  earlier. Rather than thinking  of the Internet as the global marketplace  of ideas that it is now, the early stages were merely away for circuits  or motherboards to communicate. Computer hardware is an assembly of  circuit boards, and the idea of putting the power of all these circuits  together would revolutionize the manner in which human knowledge could  be shared and accessed. <a href="http://mepacircuit.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/3753672231_e4acdb1486.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-162" title="3753672231_e4acdb1486" src="http://mepacircuit.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/3753672231_e4acdb1486-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>During the Cold War, defense  contractors needed a way for computers to interconnect. From computers,  interconnecting came the Internet. From these origins a British engineer  and computer scientist, Tim Berners-Lee created hypertext transfer  protocal or http. Berners-Lee is credited as the father of the Internet  because he implemented the first communication between an HTTP client  and a server via the Internet. As a way communicate between the  computers a relevant language was needed, so Berners-Lee and a student  at the European Organization for Nuclear Research developed hypertext  mark language- html. Not a true programming language because it is based  on tags, html was developed to as away for researchers across the world  to share information amongst researchers.</p>
<p>The birth of the  World Wide Web was not complete until Berners-Lee combined his coding  language with Transmission Control Protocol, which built a network  between computers, and the domain name system..</p>
<p>The first  website was built by Berners-Lee, and put on line on  August 6, 1991. By  1992, the Internet, which had previously only been open to government  and corporate researchers was made public. The simple text based sites  and explain of information would soon become the new means to entertain,  inform and interact. From humble origins, the Internet has grown affect  nearly every aspect of human activity.</p>
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